What is low sperm count?

Infertility is the inability of a person to reproduce by natural process. It is a growing problem which affects many couples in the world. Either the male or the female or both can be responsible for this condition. Male infertility can be due to structural and functional defects in sperms due to some genetic or environmental causes. These can either be correctable or permanent. When couples fail to conceive even after unprotected intercourse for at least a year, the doctor diagnoses them with infertility. Investigations are carried out to try and find out if the problem is with the male or female partner or both. The cause of low sperm counts in men is found due to sperm defects in 20-30% of people. To find out underlying problem, a detailed history about lifestyle, habits, and occupation is carried out by the doctor. Once a person is diagnosed with low sperm counts, the problem can be treated with appropriate guidance from the doctor regarding healthy habits, some precautions, nutritional supplements, and medications if needed.